Genetics Calculator

Calculate pairings – following Mendelian rules

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Genetics in a nutshell

The key terms around inheritance – explained in general, so the results above make sense.

Gene, allele & locus

A gene sits at a fixed spot on the chromosome, the locus. Every animal has two alleles per locus – one from each parent.

Dominant, recessive & incomplete dominant

Recessive: only visible when both alleles carry the mutation. Dominant: visible with a single allele. Incomplete dominant: one allele = visible form, two alleles = a distinct super form (commonly called "co-dominant" in the hobby).

Homozygous & heterozygous (het)

Homozygous = both alleles the same → the trait is visible. Heterozygous ("het") = only one allele mutated → a carrier, but not visible.

Super form

For incomplete-dominant genes the homozygous animal (two copies) looks different/stronger than with one copy – e.g. Super Toffee, BEL. Some super forms are not viable (lethal) and are flagged as such.

poss. het (possible carrier)

Some pairings can't tell for sure whether an animal is a carrier. It is then "poss. het" with a probability in percent.

Compound

Two different mutations on the same locus (e.g. Motley/Stripe). Both alleles are mutated and visible together – no wild-type allele left.

Combo morph

Several genes on different loci combine into their own name – e.g. Snow = Amel + Anery. The calculator detects such combinations automatically.

The calculator is here to help you understand pairings – it shows probabilities, not certainties. Whether an animal truly carries a gene is something only breeding itself can confirm.

Do you keep corn snakes yourself? See how and with which genetics I breed under My genetics & breeding.

Take the data with you: all 15 species of this calculator are available as downloadable files – ready to import into DragonSphere.

Tip: To document your keeping (animals, genetics, pairings) in a structured way, I recommend my app DragonSphere – on the App Store, free for up to 7 animals.